How to Verify a Business: 50-State SOS & Federal Directory
An honest, comprehensive guide and directory routing to official Secretary of State business search portals, SEC EDGAR, GLEIF LEI lookup, and SAM.gov.
Understanding U.S. Entity Verification Boundaries
EntityCodes.org is an economic classification registry, not a private background-check service or company database. In the United States, commercial entity formation is governed at the state level across 50 individual state governments. Private small businesses and local LLCs do not appear in a single federal database. To verify legal existence, charter standing, or registered agent details, use the official state Secretary of State (SOS) links in the directory below.
Federal & Global Entity Verification Portals
SEC EDGAR Database
Search official SEC public company disclosures, 10-K annual reports, 10-Q quarterlies, and CIK registration numbers.
GLEIF Global LEI Index
Search the official Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation database to verify 20-character ISO 17442 LEI records and ownership chains. Validate format via our LEI Validator.
SAM.gov Entity Management
Verify active federal government contractors, Unique Entity IDs (UEI), and CAGE codes. Check formats using our UEI Validator and CAGE Validator.
Official 50-State Secretary of State Business Directory
Use these direct links to state government portals to verify legal corporate existence, active status, registered agents, and charter filing dates.
Find a Business's Industry Classification Code
Once you verify an entity's legal standing with its state Secretary of State, determine its official economic classification for banking, insurance underwriting, tax reporting, or government procurement using our free classification tools:
Related Compliance & Verification Resources
Frequently Asked Questions (Business Verification)
How do I check if a business is legally registered in the U.S.? ▼
What information is available on a Secretary of State business search portal? ▼
Is there a single centralized national database of all U.S. businesses? ▼
How do I verify a business's tax status or Employer Identification Number (EIN)? ▼
What is the difference between state SOS registration and third-party commercial aggregators? ▼
How do I find a company's NAICS or SIC industry classification code? ▼
How can I verify a business operating under a DBA or fictitious name? ▼
How do I check if a federal government contractor is registered on SAM.gov? ▼
Are foreign corporations operating in the U.S. listed in state Secretary of State portals? ▼
Official Citations & Data Sources
- U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA): Register Your Business State Guidelines. Official overview of state registration rules.
- U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC): SEC EDGAR Company Search Database. Sourced for public company filings.
- Global Legal Entity Identifier Foundation (GLEIF): GLEIF Official LEI Search Engine. Sourced for international corporate entity identification.